Job
I understand this book to have been written by Moses, probably while in Midian. His father-in-law was a priest of God and may have told him some of this. Such communication would not have prevented the overall guidance of the Holy Spirit.
The issue in the book of Job
    Scholars argue that the book is a vindication of the justice and goodness of God. Although these divine characteristics are seen in the story, its purpose may more directly demonstrate integrity. Job is blameless and upright at the beginning and, although discouraged, nothing is able to move him. He proclaimed, "Though He slay me, yet will I trust Him." (13:15). Satan was allowed to test Job and was unsuccessful. We know this but Job didn't. So the issue of the integrity of Job demonstrates the greater truth of the integrity of God Himself. As trials came to God's children through the ages, Satan's claims would be broken, case by case, as they prayed for the power to overcome through the merits of the slain lamb.
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1	Job, righteous but calamities	15	Eliphaz: Job you fear not God	29	Job: defense summary
2	Satan permitted to test Job	16	Miserable comfort; cry to God	30	They mock me; You do not answer
3	Why not death at birth?; no rest	17	Spirit broken; where is hope?	31	If I have walked in falsehood
4	Eliphaz: Job has sinned	18	Bildad: Job wicked, punishment	32	Elihu is angry and ready to speak
5	Accused of punishment by God	19	Faith in Redeemer	33	He addresses Job, mentions "soul"
6	Job in misery; death coming	20	Zophar counters Job's confidence	34	Elihu tells friends Job is guilty
7	Discouragement; desire to die	21	Job: wicked punished in future	35	Elihu: God doesn't hear to arrogance
8	Bildad: Look to God if righteous	22	Eliphaz: submit to God	36	Elihu continues to speak for God
9	Job: How mortal be righteous?	23	Job: I would appeal to God	37	God controls nature; do you know how?
10	You made me; do you care?	24	Longing for day of justice	38	God questions Job from the whirlwind
11	Zophar: Words unanswered	25	Bildad: How can one be righteous?	39	More questions
12	Job: I am mocked; God is wise	26	Job: Nature trembles before God	40	The Lord speaks to Job from the storm
13	Job says Be quiet; his prayer	27	Job: I will be faithful to God	41	The Lord: Can you control Leviathan?
14	Life, death, and judgment	28	Job: meditation, nature & wisdom	42	Job repents and is restored

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